请帮忙翻译美国刑法中以下条款(种族灭绝罪),可追加50分!
§ 1091. Genocide
(a) Basic Offense.— Whoever, whether in time of peace or in time of war, in a circumstance described in subsection (d) and with the specific intent to destroy, in whole or in substantial part, a national, ethnic, racial, or religious group as such—
(1) kills members of that group;
(2) causes serious bodily injury to members of that group;
(3) causes the permanent impairment of the mental faculties of members of the group through drugs, torture, or similar techniques;
(4) subjects the group to conditions of life that are intended to cause the physical destruction of the group in whole or in part;
(5) imposes measures intended to prevent births within the group; or
(6) transfers by force children of the group to another group;
or attempts to do so, shall be punished as provided in subsection (b).
(b) Punishment for Basic Offense.— The punishment for an offense under subsection (a) is—
(1) in the case of an offense under subsection (a)(1), where death results, by death or imprisonment for life and a fine of not more than $1,000,000, or both; and
(2) a fine of not more than $1,000,000 or imprisonment for not more than twenty years, or both, in any other case.
(c) Incitement Offense.— Whoever in a circumstance described in subsection (d) directly and publicly incites another to violate subsection (a) shall be fined not more than $500,000 or imprisoned not more than five years, or both.
(d) Required Circumstance for Offenses.— The circumstance referred to in subsections (a) and (c) is that—
(1) the offense is committed within the United States; or
(2) the alleged offender is a national of the United States (as defined in section 101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101)).
(e) Nonapplicability of Certain Limitations.— Notwithstanding section 3282 of this title, in the case of an offense under subsection (a)(1), an indictment may be found, or information instituted, at any time without limitation.
参考答案:1091,种族灭绝
( A)、(一)基本进攻.
无论是谁,无论平时或战时,明确蓄意全部或局部消灭某一民族、人种、种族或宗教团体,具有(D)项情况并具有以下情节的,
(一) 杀害该集团成员;
(二) 造成该集团成员重伤的重大问题;
(三) 通过药物、酷刑或类似的技术造成该集团成员长期精神损害;
(四) 为了全部或局部消灭该群体的身体或生活环境进行问题研讨会;.
(五) 实施意图防止该团体内的生育办法;
(六) 以武力或转移该团体的儿童至另一团体.
尝试这么做的,按照第b项规定处罚。
(B)基本犯罪处罚.
惩罚行径
(一) 对于第一次进攻造成(A)项的该集团成员死亡的结果的,判处死刑或终生监禁和不超过一百万元罚款,或两者兼罚。
(二) 罚款不超过一百万元或监禁不超过20年,无论在任何情况下。
(C)、煽动罪.
在美国犯罪或犯罪嫌疑人是美国的,直接或公开煽动他人违反第(一)项的,将被罚款不超过50万美元或监禁不超过五年,或两者兼罚。
(D)必须犯罪情节
所述情况第(一)、(C)-
(一)、犯罪是在美国.
(二)、犯罪嫌疑人的国家是美国 (第101条规定,移民国籍法(***********).
1092. 唯一的补救办法
本章没有规定不得解释为排除适用国家或地方的法律禁止的行为外,也将在本章任何被视为造成实质或程序法的正确实施还有任何程序