请高手把这段文字翻译成英文 谢谢
论民事诉讼中的质证
内容摘要
民事质证制度是民事诉讼证据法中的一项重要制度，是贯彻民事诉讼公开原则、辩论原则、以及直接言词原则的具体体现。但是，这一制度为我国司法实践所忽视，也不为法学理论所重视，显然，这与民事质证制度的地位和作用极不相称。因此，从观念上正视，从立法上重视民事质证制度，并从理论上进行深入研究尤为重要。本文认为，质证是在法官的主持下，各方当事人及相关人员对庭审中出示的证据表示认可或否定，以及提出否定的证据和理由，以供法官审查判断的诉讼活动。它是当事人充分行使诉讼权利的重要手段，是法官查明案情的科学方法，是法院树立公正形象的有效途径。民事质证制度是一项内容丰富，涉及面广的诉讼活动，它由质证主体、质证客体、质证内容三要素构成。我国目前所实行的职权主义质证模式不利于调动质证主体的积极性、提高质证水平和质证效果，应适当吸收当事人主义质证模式的有益成分。为了确保质证公开、公正、高效有序地进行，在质证过程中必须遵循一定的规律，讲究科学的方法。最后，质证制度的贯彻落实还有赖于与之相配套的制度的完善，当前最主要的是要尽快设置庭前准备程序和完善证人出庭作证制度。
关键词：民事诉讼 民事质证 当事人主义 职权主义 制度保障
参考答案:By civil action in questioning witnesses Content abstract The civil questioning witnesses system is in a civil action evidence law important system, is the implementation civil action public principle, the debate principle, as well as the direct expression principle specifically manifests. But, this system neglects for our country judicature practice, also does not take for the legal science theory, obviously, this and the civil questioning witnesses system status and the function is not extremely symmetric. Therefore, faces up to from the idea, takes the civil questioning witnesses system from the legislation, and theoretically conducts the thorough research especially to be important. This article believed that, the questioning witnesses is under judge's management, all quarters litigant and the correlation personnel the evidence expression approval or the denial which exhibit to the hearing in, as well as proposed the denial evidence and the reason, by examine the judgement for judge the lawsuit activity. It is the litigant fully exercises the lawsuit right important method, is judge verifies the case the scientific method, is the court sets up the fair image the effective way. The civil questioning witnesses system is a content is rich, affected area broad lawsuit activity, it by questioning witnesses main body, questioning witnesses object, questioning witnesses content three essential factors constitutions. Our country at present implements the authority principle questioning witnesses pattern is disadvantageous to the reassignment questioning witnesses main body enthusiasm, the enhancement questioning witnesses level and the questioning witnesses effect, should suitably absorb the litigant principle questioning witnesses pattern the beneficial ingredient. In order to guarantee the questioning witnesses publicly, is fair, highly effective has the foreword to carry on, must follow the certain rule in the questioning witnesses process, is fastidious the science method. Finally, the questioning witnesses system implementation realization also depends on with it necessary system consummation, what current is most main is must establish in front of the courtyard to prepare the procedure and to consummate witness as soon as possible to appear in court to testify the system. Key word: Civil action civil questioning witnesses litigant principle authority principle system safeguard